Package org.quartz

Class DateBuilder

  • public class DateBuilder
extends java.lang.Object
    DateBuilder is used to conveniently create java.util.Date instances that meet particular criteria.

    Quartz provides a builder-style API for constructing scheduling-related entities via a Domain-Specific Language (DSL). The DSL can best be utilized through the usage of static imports of the methods on the classes TriggerBuilder, JobBuilder, DateBuilder, JobKey, TriggerKey and the various ScheduleBuilder implementations.

    Client code can then use the DSL to write code such as this:

             JobDetail job = newJob(MyJob.class)
             .withIdentity("myJob")
             .build();

         Trigger trigger = newTrigger()
             .withIdentity(triggerKey("myTrigger", "myTriggerGroup"))
             .withSchedule(simpleSchedule()
                 .withIntervalInHours(1)
                 .repeatForever())
             .startAt(futureDate(10, MINUTES))
             .build();

         scheduler.scheduleJob(job, trigger);
    See Also:
    TriggerBuilder, JobBuilder

    • Method Summary

      All Methods Static Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods 
      Modifier and Type Method Description
      DateBuilder atHourMinuteAndSecond​(int atHour, int atMinute, int atSecond)  
      DateBuilder atHourOfDay​(int atHour)
      Set the hour (0-23) for the Date that will be built by this builder.
      DateBuilder atMinute​(int atMinute)
      Set the minute (0-59) for the Date that will be built by this builder.
      DateBuilder atSecond​(int atSecond)
      Set the second (0-59) for the Date that will be built by this builder, and truncate the milliseconds to 000.
      java.util.Date build()
      Build the Date defined by this builder instance.
      static java.util.Date dateOf​(int hour, int minute, int second)
      Get a Date object that represents the given time, on today's date (equivalent to todayAt(int, int, int)).
      static java.util.Date dateOf​(int hour, int minute, int second, int dayOfMonth, int month)
      Get a Date object that represents the given time, on the given date.
      static java.util.Date dateOf​(int hour, int minute, int second, int dayOfMonth, int month, int year)
      Get a Date object that represents the given time, on the given date.
      static java.util.Date evenHourDate​(java.util.Date date)
      Returns a date that is rounded to the next even hour above the given date.
      static java.util.Date evenHourDateAfterNow()
      Returns a date that is rounded to the next even hour after the current time.
      static java.util.Date evenHourDateBefore​(java.util.Date date)
      Returns a date that is rounded to the previous even hour below the given date.
      static java.util.Date evenMinuteDate​(java.util.Date date)
      Returns a date that is rounded to the next even minute above the given date.
      static java.util.Date evenMinuteDate​(java.util.Date date, java.time.Clock clock)  
      static java.util.Date evenMinuteDateAfterNow()
      Returns a date that is rounded to the next even minute after the current time.
      static java.util.Date evenMinuteDateBefore​(java.util.Date date)
      Returns a date that is rounded to the previous even minute below the given date.
      static java.util.Date evenSecondDate​(java.util.Date date)
      Returns a date that is rounded to the next even second above the given date.
      static java.util.Date evenSecondDateAfterNow()
      Returns a date that is rounded to the next even second after the current time.
      static java.util.Date evenSecondDateBefore​(java.util.Date date)
      Returns a date that is rounded to the previous even second below the given date.
      static java.util.Date futureDate​(int interval, DateBuilder.IntervalUnit unit)  
      DateBuilder inLocale​(java.util.Locale locale)
      Set the Locale for the Date that will be built by this builder (if "null", system default will be used)
      DateBuilder inMonth​(int inMonth)
      Set the month (1-12) for the Date that will be built by this builder.
      DateBuilder inMonthOnDay​(int inMonth, int onDay)  
      DateBuilder inTimeZone​(java.util.TimeZone timezone)
      Set the TimeZone for the Date that will be built by this builder (if "null", system default will be used)
      DateBuilder inYear​(int inYear)
      Set the year for the Date that will be built by this builder.
      static DateBuilder newDate()
      Create a DateBuilder, with initial settings for the current date and time in the system default timezone.
      static DateBuilder newDateInLocale​(java.util.Locale lc)
      Create a DateBuilder, with initial settings for the current date and time in the given locale.
      static DateBuilder newDateInTimezone​(java.util.TimeZone tz)
      Create a DateBuilder, with initial settings for the current date and time in the given timezone.
      static DateBuilder newDateInTimeZoneAndLocale​(java.util.TimeZone tz, java.util.Locale lc)
      Create a DateBuilder, with initial settings for the current date and time in the given timezone and locale.
      static java.util.Date nextGivenMinuteDate​(java.util.Date date, int minuteBase)
      Returns a date that is rounded to the next even multiple of the given minute.
      static java.util.Date nextGivenSecondDate​(java.util.Date date, int secondBase)
      Returns a date that is rounded to the next even multiple of the given second.
      DateBuilder onDay​(int onDay)
      Set the day of month (1-31) for the Date that will be built by this builder.
      static java.util.Date todayAt​(int hour, int minute, int second)
      Get a Date object that represents the given time, on today's date (equivalent to dateOf(int, int, int)).
      static java.util.Date tomorrowAt​(int hour, int minute, int second)
      Get a Date object that represents the given time, on tomorrow's date.
      static java.util.Date translateTime​(java.util.Date date, java.util.TimeZone src, java.util.TimeZone dest)
      Translate a date and time from a users time zone to the another (probably server) time zone to assist in creating a simple trigger with the right date and time.
      static void validateDayOfMonth​(int day)  
      static void validateDayOfWeek​(int dayOfWeek)  
      static void validateHour​(int hour)  
      static void validateMinute​(int minute)  
      static void validateMonth​(int month)  
      static void validateSecond​(int second)  
      static void validateYear​(int year)  

      • Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

        clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

    • Method Detail

      • newDate

        public static DateBuilder newDate()
        Create a DateBuilder, with initial settings for the current date and time in the system default timezone.

      • newDateInTimezone

        public static DateBuilder newDateInTimezone​(java.util.TimeZone tz)
        Create a DateBuilder, with initial settings for the current date and time in the given timezone.

      • newDateInLocale

        public static DateBuilder newDateInLocale​(java.util.Locale lc)
        Create a DateBuilder, with initial settings for the current date and time in the given locale.

      • newDateInTimeZoneAndLocale

        public static DateBuilder newDateInTimeZoneAndLocale​(java.util.TimeZone tz,
                                                     java.util.Locale lc)
        Create a DateBuilder, with initial settings for the current date and time in the given timezone and locale.

      • build

        public java.util.Date build()
        Build the Date defined by this builder instance.

      • atHourOfDay

        public DateBuilder atHourOfDay​(int atHour)
        Set the hour (0-23) for the Date that will be built by this builder.

      • atMinute

        public DateBuilder atMinute​(int atMinute)
        Set the minute (0-59) for the Date that will be built by this builder.

      • atSecond

        public DateBuilder atSecond​(int atSecond)
        Set the second (0-59) for the Date that will be built by this builder, and truncate the milliseconds to 000.

      • atHourMinuteAndSecond

        public DateBuilder atHourMinuteAndSecond​(int atHour,
                                         int atMinute,
                                         int atSecond)

      • onDay

        public DateBuilder onDay​(int onDay)
        Set the day of month (1-31) for the Date that will be built by this builder.

      • inMonth

        public DateBuilder inMonth​(int inMonth)
        Set the month (1-12) for the Date that will be built by this builder.

      • inMonthOnDay

        public DateBuilder inMonthOnDay​(int inMonth,
                                int onDay)

      • inYear

        public DateBuilder inYear​(int inYear)
        Set the year for the Date that will be built by this builder.

      • inTimeZone

        public DateBuilder inTimeZone​(java.util.TimeZone timezone)
        Set the TimeZone for the Date that will be built by this builder (if "null", system default will be used)

      • inLocale

        public DateBuilder inLocale​(java.util.Locale locale)
        Set the Locale for the Date that will be built by this builder (if "null", system default will be used)

      • tomorrowAt

        public static java.util.Date tomorrowAt​(int hour,
                                        int minute,
                                        int second)

        Get a Date object that represents the given time, on tomorrow's date.

        Parameters:
        hour - The value (0-23) to give the hours field of the date
        minute - The value (0-59) to give the minutes field of the date
        second - The value (0-59) to give the seconds field of the date
        Returns:
        the new date

      • todayAt

        public static java.util.Date todayAt​(int hour,
                                     int minute,
                                     int second)

        Get a Date object that represents the given time, on today's date (equivalent to dateOf(int, int, int)).

        Parameters:
        hour - The value (0-23) to give the hours field of the date
        minute - The value (0-59) to give the minutes field of the date
        second - The value (0-59) to give the seconds field of the date
        Returns:
        the new date

      • dateOf

        public static java.util.Date dateOf​(int hour,
                                    int minute,
                                    int second)

        Get a Date object that represents the given time, on today's date (equivalent to todayAt(int, int, int)).

        Parameters:
        hour - The value (0-23) to give the hours field of the date
        minute - The value (0-59) to give the minutes field of the date
        second - The value (0-59) to give the seconds field of the date
        Returns:
        the new date

      • dateOf

        public static java.util.Date dateOf​(int hour,
                                    int minute,
                                    int second,
                                    int dayOfMonth,
                                    int month)

        Get a Date object that represents the given time, on the given date.

        Parameters:
        hour - The value (0-23) to give the hours field of the date
        minute - The value (0-59) to give the minutes field of the date
        second - The value (0-59) to give the seconds field of the date
        dayOfMonth - The value (1-31) to give the day of month field of the date
        month - The value (1-12) to give the month field of the date
        Returns:
        the new date

      • dateOf

        public static java.util.Date dateOf​(int hour,
                                    int minute,
                                    int second,
                                    int dayOfMonth,
                                    int month,
                                    int year)

        Get a Date object that represents the given time, on the given date.

        Parameters:
        hour - The value (0-23) to give the hours field of the date
        minute - The value (0-59) to give the minutes field of the date
        second - The value (0-59) to give the seconds field of the date
        dayOfMonth - The value (1-31) to give the day of month field of the date
        month - The value (1-12) to give the month field of the date
        year - The value (1970-999999999) to give the year field of the date
        Returns:
        the new date

      • evenHourDateAfterNow

        public static java.util.Date evenHourDateAfterNow()

        Returns a date that is rounded to the next even hour after the current time.

        For example a current time of 08:13:54 would result in a date with the time of 09:00:00. If the date's time is in the 23rd hour, the date's 'day' will be promoted, and the time will be set to 00:00:00.

        Returns:
        the new rounded date

      • evenHourDate

        public static java.util.Date evenHourDate​(java.util.Date date)

        Returns a date that is rounded to the next even hour above the given date.

        For example an input date with a time of 08:13:54 would result in a date with the time of 09:00:00. If the date's time is in the 23rd hour, the date's 'day' will be promoted, and the time will be set to 00:00:00.

        Parameters:
        date - the Date to round, if null the current time will be used
        Returns:
        the new rounded date

      • evenHourDateBefore

        public static java.util.Date evenHourDateBefore​(java.util.Date date)

        Returns a date that is rounded to the previous even hour below the given date.

        For example an input date with a time of 08:13:54 would result in a date with the time of 08:00:00.

        Parameters:
        date - the Date to round, if null the current time will be used
        Returns:
        the new rounded date

      • evenMinuteDateAfterNow

        public static java.util.Date evenMinuteDateAfterNow()

        Returns a date that is rounded to the next even minute after the current time.

        For example a current time of 08:13:54 would result in a date with the time of 08:14:00. If the date's time is in the 59th minute, then the hour (and possibly the day) will be promoted.

        Returns:
        the new rounded date

      • evenMinuteDate

        public static java.util.Date evenMinuteDate​(java.util.Date date)

        Returns a date that is rounded to the next even minute above the given date.

        For example an input date with a time of 08:13:54 would result in a date with the time of 08:14:00. If the date's time is in the 59th minute, then the hour (and possibly the day) will be promoted.

        Parameters:
        date - the Date to round, if null the current time will be used
        Returns:
        the new rounded date

      • evenMinuteDate

        public static java.util.Date evenMinuteDate​(java.util.Date date,
                                            java.time.Clock clock)

      • evenMinuteDateBefore

        public static java.util.Date evenMinuteDateBefore​(java.util.Date date)

        Returns a date that is rounded to the previous even minute below the given date.

        For example an input date with a time of 08:13:54 would result in a date with the time of 08:13:00.

        Parameters:
        date - the Date to round, if null the current time will be used
        Returns:
        the new rounded date

      • evenSecondDateAfterNow

        public static java.util.Date evenSecondDateAfterNow()

        Returns a date that is rounded to the next even second after the current time.

        Returns:
        the new rounded date

      • evenSecondDate

        public static java.util.Date evenSecondDate​(java.util.Date date)

        Returns a date that is rounded to the next even second above the given date.

        Parameters:
        date - the Date to round, if null the current time will be used
        Returns:
        the new rounded date

      • evenSecondDateBefore

        public static java.util.Date evenSecondDateBefore​(java.util.Date date)

        Returns a date that is rounded to the previous even second below the given date.

        For example an input date with a time of 08:13:54.341 would result in a date with the time of 08:13:54.000.

        Parameters:
        date - the Date to round, if null the current time will be used
        Returns:
        the new rounded date

      • nextGivenMinuteDate

        public static java.util.Date nextGivenMinuteDate​(java.util.Date date,
                                                 int minuteBase)

        Returns a date that is rounded to the next even multiple of the given minute.

        For example an input date with a time of 08:13:54, and an input minute-base of 5 would result in a date with the time of 08:15:00. The same input date with an input minute-base of 10 would result in a date with the time of 08:20:00. But a date with the time 08:53:31 and an input minute-base of 45 would result in 09:00:00, because the even-hour is the next 'base' for 45-minute intervals.

        More examples:

        Examples of inputs and corresponding outputs.
        Input Time Minute-Base Result Time
        11:16:41 20 11:20:00
        11:36:41 20 11:40:00
        11:46:41 20 12:00:00
        11:26:41 30 11:30:00
        11:36:41 30 12:00:00
        11:16:41 17 11:17:00
        11:17:41 17 11:34:00
        11:52:41 17 12:00:00
        11:52:41 5 11:55:00
        11:57:41 5 12:00:00
        11:17:41 0 12:00:00
        11:17:41 1 11:08:00
        Parameters:
        date - the Date to round, if null the current time will be used
        minuteBase - the base-minute to set the time on
        Returns:
        the new rounded date
        See Also:
        nextGivenSecondDate(Date, int)

      • nextGivenSecondDate

        public static java.util.Date nextGivenSecondDate​(java.util.Date date,
                                                 int secondBase)

        Returns a date that is rounded to the next even multiple of the given second.

        The rules for calculating the second are the same as those for calculating the minute in the method getNextGivenMinuteDate(..).

        Parameters:
        date - the Date to round, if null the current time will be used
        secondBase - the base-second to set the time on
        Returns:
        the new rounded date
        See Also:
        nextGivenMinuteDate(Date, int)

      • translateTime

        public static java.util.Date translateTime​(java.util.Date date,
                                           java.util.TimeZone src,
                                           java.util.TimeZone dest)
        Translate a date and time from a users time zone to the another (probably server) time zone to assist in creating a simple trigger with the right date and time.
        Parameters:
        date - the date to translate
        src - the original time-zone
        dest - the destination time-zone
        Returns:
        the translated date

      • validateDayOfWeek

        public static void validateDayOfWeek​(int dayOfWeek)

      • validateHour

        public static void validateHour​(int hour)

      • validateMinute

        public static void validateMinute​(int minute)

      • validateSecond

        public static void validateSecond​(int second)

      • validateDayOfMonth

        public static void validateDayOfMonth​(int day)

      • validateMonth

        public static void validateMonth​(int month)

      • validateYear

        public static void validateYear​(int year)